A. Kvalbein, A. F. Hansen, T. Cicic, S. Gjessing, and O. Lysne (2006)
Fast IP Network Recovery using Multiple Routing Configurations
In: INFOCOM 2006, ed. by Arturo Azcorra, Joe Touch, Zhili Zhang, pp. 23--29, Barcelona, Spain, IEEE
As the Internet takes an increasingly central role in our
communications infrastructure, the slow convergence of routing
protocols after a network failure becomes a growing problem. To
assure fast recovery from link and node failures in IP networks, we
present a new recovery scheme called Multiple Routing Configurations
(MRC). MRC is based on keeping additional routing information in the
routers, and allows packet forwarding to continue on an alternative
output link immediately after the detection of a failure. Our
proposed scheme guarantees recovery in all single failure scenarios,
using a single mechanism to handle both link and node failures, and
without knowing the root cause of the failure. MRC is strictly
connectionless, and assumes only destination based hop-by-hop
forwarding. It can be implemented with only minor changes to
existing solutions. In this paper we present MRC, and analyze its
performance with respect to scalability, backup path lengths, and
load distribution after a failure.
